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16 year old Charity (not her real name) is pregnant. She makes time to read and hopes to go back to school once she delivers her baby and schools re-open. Charity was sexually defiled by someone known to her. “Only God knows my future despite what has happened,” said Charity.

Impact of Parental Communication on Teenage Pregnancy

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By Mercy Dalizu

Parents often feel uncomfortable when initiating discussions on sensitive topics, especially those related to sexual activity. However, research from the National Campaign to Prevent Teenage Pregnancy highlights the importance of positive and open communication between parents and teenagers to prevent early sexual activity. This article examines the complex impact of parental dialogue on teenage pregnancy.

Parents who actively discuss age group-related issues with adolescents in a supportive environment are well-placed to provide valuable support and guidance. In this nurturing environment, parents can offer advice to help their children make decisions and suggest ways to avoid potentially harmful choices. Open and honest communication about sex and sexuality, can give teenagers knowledge and understanding of the risks associated with teenage pregnancy, in-turn, adolescents can take responsibility and make informed decisions can be made in an atmosphere conducive to

Dialogue with parents is an opportunity to instill important values such as abstinence, safe sex, and responsible behaviour in teenagers. By discussing these topics openly, parents can play an active role in shaping their children’s morals and help them make choices that reduce the risk of teenage pregnancy.

Building strong relationships between parents and children creates the conditions for open communication. Such relationships can facilitate positive and meaningful discussions, particularly on relationship issues, and help young people make informed decisions and develop attitudes consistent with responsible sexual behaviour.

Communication between parents, especially on sensitive topics such as sex, plays an important role in the normal development of children and helps to shape their mindsets to cope with life’s difficulties. By encouraging open and honest dialogue, parents can provide young people with the knowledge and values they need to make appropriate decisions, particularly about sex. Such a proactive approach not only prevents teenage pregnancy but also promotes the health of the young generation.

Mercy Dalizu , NAYA, SAIC II