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World Condom Day 2024

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By Morgan Wanyonyi

As the world gears up to commemorate International Condoms Day on February 13th, it’s crucial to emphasize the significance of safer sex practices, particularly among Gen Z youths. In a land where abstinence may seem an ideal but often impractical solution, promoting the use of condoms emerges as a vital strategy in preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancies.


According to Center for Disease Control (CDC), over one million people acquire STIs annually, and an estimated 80 million unintended pregnancies occur globally. These figures underscore the urgent need for effective preventive measures, with condoms emerging as a frontline defense. Condoms are proven to be 98% effective in preventing STIs and HIV transmission when used correctly, making them a reliable option for safeguarding sexual health.


One of the greatest strengths of condoms lies in their accessibility, affordability, and ease of use, particularly male condoms. Unlike other contraceptive methods, condoms don’t require extensive medical procedures or prescriptions, making them widely accessible to individuals of all ages. This accessibility is especially crucial for teens and youths who may face barriers in accessing healthcare services due to social stigma or logistical challenges.


The simplicity of condom use makes them an attractive option for individuals seeking reliable contraception. Their effectiveness in preventing pregnancies, when used correctly, is estimated to be around 98%. However, it’s essential to acknowledge that real-world usage may vary, with typical effectiveness ranging between 82% to 90% as World Health Organization notes. Despite this variability, condoms remain one of the most reliable methods available, especially when compared to the risks associated with unprotected intercourse.


Beyond pregnancy prevention, condoms play a pivotal role in reducing the transmission of STIs. Diseases like AIDS, genital herpes, chlamydia, and gonorrhea pose significant health risks, particularly to sexually active youths. Condoms act as a barrier, reducing the likelihood of STI transmission and contributing significantly to the decline in infection rates. While they may not be perfect, their consistent and correct usage remains the most effective strategy in mitigating these risks.


However, despite their efficacy, condoms continue to face challenges, particularly in promoting consistent usage among youths. Inconsistent condom use remains a significant risk factor for STI transmission, highlighting the importance of comprehensive sexual education and awareness programs. By equipping youths with accurate information about condoms and emphasizing their role in promoting safer sex, we can empower them to make informed decisions regarding their sexual health.


As advocates for safer sex practices among Gen Z youths, it’s imperative to address the underlying factors contributing to inconsistent condom usage. This includes addressing misconceptions, addressing social stigma, and promoting open communication about sexual health. By creating a supportive environment that encourages dialogue and access to resources, we can empower youths to prioritize their sexual health and well-being.


By Morgan Wanyonyi, Sexual and Reproductive Youth Advocate, NAYA Kenya